Eminyakeni embalwa edlule, inani elandayo lodokotela benza lula ukugeleza komsebenzi wokwelapha ngokuthwebula okuvelayo besebenzisa izikena ze-intraoral. Ukushintshela ekuhambeni komsebenzi wedijithali kunezinzuzo eziningi, okuhlanganisa ukunethezeka kwesiguli okuthuthukisiwe, ukonga isikhathi ngokususa ukuthunyelwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo, ikhono lokubuyekeza izikena ze-3D ngesikhathi sangempela ukuze zihlanekezelwe, ukuskena kalula uma kunesidingo, kanye nokuletha ukubuyisela okulingana kahle ngokuvakasha okukodwa. , njll. Ukuqinisekisa ukubuyiselwa kokufakelwa okunembe kakhulu ngangokunokwenzeka, masilandele amathiphu ukuze sizuze ukubuyisela okunembile kusukela kumaskeni wokufakelwa kwedijithali.
Iskena ama-implant abutments
Uma uthatha okuvelayo kwedijithali endaweni lapho i-abutment ihlezi khona, kubalulekile ukuthwebula amaphethelo e-abutment. Ngokufanelekile, amamajini e-abutment atholakala noma ngo-0.5 mm ngaphansi kwemajini ye-gingival, okuvumela ukuhlanzwa kukasimende okubikezelwe kakhudlwana. I-abutment yangokwezifiso ivumela uchwepheshe zelabhu ukuthi abeke amamajini ngendlela efanele, futhi umaji wokukhipha oseduze nomkhawulo we-gingival, inqubo yokuskena ngaphakathi emlonyeni ilula. Uma amaphethelo e-abutment embozwe i-gingiva, kufanele uhoxise izicubu ezithambile ukuze uveze la mamajini. Uma kungenjalo, kuzoba nzima ngelebhu yamazinyo ukwenza umqhele wokufakelwa onembile.
Ukuhlala komzimba we-implant scan
Ngaphambi kokuthola umbono wedijithali, kubalulekile ukuhlalisa ngokuphelele umzimba wokuskena. Uma umzimba wokuskena ungahlali kahle ngesikhathi sokuskena kwangaphakathi, ukubuyisela kokugcina ngeke kulingane. Uma umzimba weskeni uxhunywe ku-implant, kokubili ibhondi kanye nezicubu ezithambile ezizungeze isifakelo kungase kuvimbe ukuhlala komzimba weskeni. Ngakho-ke, ngemva kokuqinisa ngesandla umzimba wokuskena endaweni, kuyanconywa futhi ukuthola ukuqinisekiswa kwe-radiographic ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi uhlezi ngokugcwele ukuze uthwebule umbono onembile.
Indawo yokuskena yomzimba weskeni kumele ithwetshulwe ngokucacile ukuze ilebhu yakho yamazinyo idale ukubuyisela okufanelana nesigxivizo. Uma ungakwazi ukuthwebula le ndawo ngokucacile ngombono wakho wedijithali, itheyiphu ye-Teflon ingasetshenziswa kusiteshi sokufinyelela isikulufu somzimba wokuskena. Khumbula ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi itheyiphu ayiphazamisi iphethini yejometri yendawo yokuskena.
Hlola, lungisa futhi uthwebule abathintwayo abanembile
Ukuze kukhiqizwe ukubuyiselwa okulingana kahle, amazinyo aseduze nendawo yokufakelwa kufanele ahlolwe ukuze kunqunywe ukuthi izindawo zokuthintwa zidinga yini ukuguqulwa. Kwezinye izimo, inqubo ye-enameloplasty ingadingeka ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuxhumana okubanzi, okuhambisanayo. Lokhu kuvumela ukusatshalaliswa okungcono kwamandla okusebenza endaweni yokufakelwa. Ukuxhumana okubanzi, okuhambisanayo kuyadingeka futhi ukuze kuqinisekiswe indlela ecacile yokufaka yokubuyisela futhi kuvimbele ukwakheka kukanxantathu omnyama, kukhawulelwe ukungqubuzana kokudla okuphakathi nendawo.
Ukusiza ukubona ngeso lengqondo indlela yokudweba, amazinyo aseduze angaskenwa ngomzimba wokuskena endaweni. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi isici “sokugcwalisa ngokuzenzakalelayo” akufanele sisetshenziswe, njengoba ngeke sidale ukumelwa okunembile kwanoma iyiphi idatha engekho. Uma idatha ithathwa ngokungalungile, qiniseka ukuthi indawo ihlanzwe kahle futhi yomiswe ngaphambi kokuskena kabusha. Ngemva kokuskena, hlola izindawo zokuxhumana kukho kokubili umbala nemodeli noma imodi yetshe, uqinisekise ukuthi abathintwayo bathathwe ngokuphelele futhi babushelelezi futhi abanakho noma yikuphi ukusakazwa kwedatha. Thatha isikhathi sokubuyekeza ukuskena kwangemva kwenqubo ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi umzimba weskeni kanye noxhumana nabo abaseduze bathwetshulwa ngokunembile. Uma kukhona ukuhlanekezela okushiwo, kubalulekile ukuskena kabusha lawo masegimenti ngaphambi kokuthumela isiguli ekhaya.
Ukuthola ukudla okuqinile
Enye yezinzuzo eziningi zokuskena ngedijithali amacala okufakelwa ukuthi asikho isidingo sokuthatha nokuthumela ukubhaliswa kokuluma ngokomzimba. Ngenxa yokunemba kobuchwepheshe bokuskena be-intraoral, kulula ukuthwebula ukuskena okunembile kokuluma. Nokho, ezimeni lapho indawo yokuskena yomzimba wokuskena iphumela ngaphezu kwetafula le-occlusal, kungaba inselele ukuthwebula ukubhaliswa okunembile kokulunywa kwedijithali. Ngakho-ke, kungase kudingeke ukuthi kukhishwe umzimba wokuskena futhi esikhundleni sawo kufakwe i-abutment yokuphulukisa noma ukubuyisela isikhashana ngaphambi kokuthatha ukuskena kokulunywa.
Ukwengeza, qiniseka ukuthi uhlola ukubhaliswa kokuluma okutholwe ngokwedijithali ukuze uthole ukunemba ngenkathi isiguli sisahlezi esihlalweni. Uma ukuskena kwakho kokulunywa kunembile, lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuvaleka kokubuyiselwa kokufakelwa nakho kuzonemba, ukwenza kube lula isikhathi sokulethwa kokugcina futhi kunciphise amathuba okuthi noma yikuphi ukulungiswa kuzodingeka.
Ngamafuphi, ubuchwepheshe bokuskena kwedijithali buyisimangaliso, kodwa ukuzuza ukubuyisela okufunayo kuncike ekusebenzeni ngendlela efanele kanye namasu. Uma nje uqikelela ukuthi uthwebula ngokunembile yonke idatha oyidingayo ukuze ubuyisele ikesi lakho, ungalindela ukubuyiselwa kokufakelwa okunembayo, okufanelekile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-22-2022