Izikena zeDigital intraoral ziye zaba yinto eqhubekayo kwishishini lamazinyo kwaye ukuthandwa kuya kuba nkulu. Kodwa yintoni kanye kanye iskena se-intraoral? Apha sijonga ngakumbi kwesi sixhobo esimangalisayo esenza wonke umahluko, siphakamisa amava okuskena kubo bobabini oogqirha kunye nezigulana ukuya kwinqanaba elitsha.
Yintoni i-intraoral scanners?
Iskena se-intraoral sisixhobo esiphathwa ngesandla esisetyenziselwa ukudala ngokuthe ngqo idatha yedijithali yembonakaliso yomlomo womlomo. Umthombo wokukhanya ovela kwiskena uqikelelwa kwizinto zokuskena, ezinje ngee-arches zamazinyo ezipheleleyo, kwaye emva koko imodeli ye-3D ecutshungulwa yisoftware yokuskena iya kuboniswa ngexesha lokwenyani kwiscreen sokuchukumisa. Isixhobo sinika iinkcukacha ezichanekileyo zezicubu ezinzima kunye nezithambileyo ezibekwe kwindawo yomlomo ngokusebenzisa imifanekiso ephezulu. Iya isiba lukhetho oludumileyo kwiikliniki kunye noogqirha bamazinyo ngenxa yamaxesha amafutshane elebhu kunye neziphumo ezigqwesileyo ze-3D zemifanekiso.
Ukuphuhliswa kweeskena ze-Intraoral
Ngenkulungwane ye-18, iindlela zokuthatha imbonakalo kunye nokwenza iimodeli zazisele zikhona. Ngelo xesha oogqirha bamazinyo baphuhlise imathiriyeli yempembelelo efana ne-impregum, i-condensation / i-silicone eyongeziweyo, i-agar, i-alginate, njl. Ukoyisa le mida, iiskena zedijithali ze-intraoral ziye zaphuhliswa njengenye indlela yembonakalo yemveli.
Ukufika kwee-scanners ze-intraoral kuye kwahambelana nophuhliso lweteknoloji ye-CAD / CAM, izisa izibonelelo ezininzi kwiingcali. Ngeminyaka yee-1970, ingcamango yoyilo oluncediswa yikhompyutha/imveliso encediswa yikhompyutha (CAD/CAM) yaqalwa yaziswa kwizicelo zamazinyo nguGqr. Francois Duret. Ngo-1985, iskena sokuqala se-intraoral safumaneka kurhwebo, sisetyenziswa ziilebhu ukwenza ukubuyisela okuchanekileyo. Ngokuziswa kweskena sokuqala sedijithali, ugqirha wamazinyo wabonelelwa ngenye indlela enika umdla kwizinto eziqhelekileyo. Nangona i-scanners ze-80s zikude kwiinguqulelo zanamhlanje esizisebenzisayo namhlanje, iteknoloji yedijithali iqhubekile nokuvela kwishumi leminyaka edlulileyo, ivelisa iiskena ezikhawulezayo, ezichanekileyo kwaye ezincinci kunanini ngaphambili.
Namhlanje, izikena ze-intraoral kunye ne-CAD/CAM itekhnoloji ibonelela ngocwangciso lonyango olulula, ukuqhutywa komsebenzi ocacileyo ngakumbi, iijika zokufunda ezilula, ukwamkelwa kwamatyala okuphuculweyo, ukuvelisa iziphumo ezichane ngakumbi, kunye nokwandisa iintlobo zonyango ezikhoyo. Akumangalisi ukuba izenzo zamazinyo ziya zisiqonda isidingo sokungena kwihlabathi ledijithali—ikamva lobugqirha bamazinyo.
Zisebenza njani ii-intraoral scanners?
Iskena se-intraoral sine-wand yekhamera ephathwayo, ikhompyuter, kunye nesoftware. I-wand encinci, egudileyo iqhagamshelwe kwikhompyuter eqhuba isoftwe yesiko eqhuba idatha yedijithali ebonwa yikhamera. Incinci i-wand yokuskena, i-flexible ngakumbi ekufikeleleni kwindawo yomlomo ukuze ubambe idatha echanekileyo kunye nechanekileyo. Inkqubo ayinakwenzeka ukuba ibangele impendulo ye-gag, isenza amava okuskena akhululeke ngakumbi kwizigulana.
Ekuqaleni, oogqirha bamazinyo baya kufaka i-wand yokuskena emlonyeni wesigulana kwaye bayihambise ngobunono phezu kwendawo yamazinyo. I-wand ibamba ngokuzenzekelayo ubukhulu kunye nokumila kwezinyo ngalinye. Kuthatha umzuzu okanye emibini kuphela ukuskena, kwaye inkqubo iya kuba nakho ukuvelisa umfanekiso ocacileyo wedijithali. (Umzekelo, iLaunca DL206 intraoral scanner ithatha ngaphantsi kwemizuzwana engama-40 ukugqiba iskena esipheleleyo se-arch). Ugqirha wamazinyo unokujonga imifanekiso yexesha lokwenyani kwikhompyuter, enokuthi yenziwe nkulu kwaye iguqulwe ukuze iphucule iinkcukacha. Idatha iya kuthunyelwa kwiilebhu ukwenza naziphi na izixhobo zombane ezifunekayo. Ngale ngxelo ekhawulezileyo, yonke inkqubo iya kusebenza ngakumbi, ukonga ixesha kunye nokuvumela oogqirha bamazinyo ukuba baxilonge izigulane ezininzi.
Ziziphi iingenelo?
Amava okuskena isigulana aphuculweyo.
Ukuskena ngedijithali kunciphisa ukungonwabi kwesigulana kakhulu kuba akufuneki ukuba banyamezele izinto eziphazamisayo kunye nokungonwabi kwezimvo zemveli, ezifana neetreyi ezingemnandanga kunye nokuba nokwenzeka kwe-gag reflex.
Ukugcina ixesha kunye neziphumo ezikhawulezayo
Inciphisa ixesha lesitulo elifunekayo kunyango kunye nedatha yokuskena ingathunyelwa ngokukhawuleza kwilebhu yamazinyo nge-software. Ungaqhagamshelana ngoko nangoko neLebhu yamazinyo, unciphise ukwenziwa kwakhona kunye namaxesha okuguqula ngokukhawuleza xa kuthelekiswa nezenzo zesintu.
Ukuchaneka Okunyukileyo
Izikena ze-Intraoral zisebenzisa ezona teknoloji ziphambili zokucinga ze-3D ezibamba eyona milo kunye neekhonto zamazinyo. Ukuvumela ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba abe neziphumo ezingcono zokuskena kunye nolwazi olucacileyo lwesakhiwo samazinyo kwizigulane kunye nokunika unyango oluchanekileyo nolufanelekileyo.
Imfundo yomonde engcono
Yinkqubo ethe ngqo neselubala. Emva kovavanyo olupheleleyo, oogqirha bamazinyo bangasebenzisa iteknoloji yokucinga ye-3D ukuze babone kwaye baxilonge izifo zamazinyo ngokubonelela ngomfanekiso ophakamileyo, ophakamileyo kunye nokwabelana ngedijithali kunye nezigulane kwisikrini. Ngokubona imeko yabo yomlomo phantse ngoko nangoko kwihlabathi lenyani, abaguli baya kukwazi ukunxibelelana ngokufanelekileyo noogqirha babo kwaye kunokwenzeka ukuba baqhubele phambili ngezicwangciso zonyango.
Ngaba kulula ukuzisebenzisa iiskena ze-intraoral?
Amava okuskena ayahluka ukusuka kumntu ukuya komnye, ngokwengxelo evela koogqirha bamazinyo abaninzi, kulula kwaye kulula ukuyisebenzisa. Ukwamkela iskena se-intraoral kwimisebenzi yamazinyo, udinga nje ukuziqhelanisa. Oogqirha bamazinyo abanamava nabanomdla kubuchule obutsha bobugcisa banokukufumanisa kulula ukwamkela isixhobo esitsha. Abanye abaqhelene neendlela zemveli banokukufumanisa kunzima ukuyisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akukho mfuneko yakukhathazeka. Izikena ze-Intraoral ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kubavelisi. Ababoneleli baya kubonelela ngezikhokelo zokuskena kunye nezifundo ezibonisa ukuba ungaskena njani ngcono kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo.
Masihambe kwiDijithali!
Sikholelwa ukuba uyazi ukuba itekhnoloji yedijithali yinto engenakuthintelwa kuzo zonke iinkalo. Izisa nje izibonelelo ezininzi kuzo zombini iingcali kunye nabaxhasi babo, ibonelela ngendlela elula, egudileyo kwaye echanekileyo yokuhamba komsebenzi esiyifunayo sonke. Iingcali kufuneka zihambelane namaxesha kwaye zibonelele ngeyona nkonzo ilungileyo yokubandakanya abathengi babo. Ukukhetha iskena esifanelekileyo se-intraoral linyathelo lokuqala lokuya kwidijithali kwindlela yakho yokusebenza, kwaye ibalulekile. I-Launca Medical inikezelwe ekuphuhliseni i-scanners ye-intraoral engabizi kakhulu, ekumgangatho ophezulu.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-25-2021
